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Our History

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The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering stands as a pioneering force in the fusion of engineering and medicine. Established through a unique partnership between Georgia Tech and Emory University, the department is named in honor of Wallace H. Coulter, a visionary inventor and entrepreneur whose innovations revolutionized medical diagnostics. The department’s main academic building is named after Uncas Aeneas Whitaker, a trailblazer in biomedical engineering and philanthropy whose legacy continues to shape the field.

Historical Timeline

View the history of the Department of Biomedical Engineering from its inception to its transformative milestones.

Visionaries

Wallace H. Coulter: Innovator and Humanitarian
Black and white photo of Wallace H. Coulter

Wallace H. Coulter was a self-taught engineer and inventor whose work transformed the landscape of medical diagnostics. Born in 1913 in Little Rock, Arkansas, Coulter developed the Coulter Principle in the late 1940s—a groundbreaking method for counting and sizing microscopic particles suspended in fluid. This innovation led to the creation of the Coulter Counter, a device that became indispensable in clinical laboratories worldwide for blood analysis.

Coulter’s academic journey reflected his deep curiosity and drive. After beginning his college education at Westminster College in Missouri, he transferred to the Georgia Institute of Technology in the early 1930s to study electronics. His time at Georgia Tech helped shape his technical foundation, though financial pressures from the Great Depression led him to complete his education at Hendrix College in Arkansas.

His impact extended beyond technology. Coulter was deeply committed to improving healthcare access and outcomes, particularly in underserved communities. His entrepreneurial spirit led to the founding of the Coulter Corporation, which he ran with a focus on scientific integrity and social responsibility. After his passing in 1998, the Wallace H. Coulter Foundation was established to continue his mission of advancing biomedical innovation and translational research.

Wallace H. Coulter Foundation

Discover the legacy of pioneering inventor and engineer Wallace H. Coulter.
Uncas Aeneas Whitaker: Engineer, Entrepreneur, Philanthropist
Sepia toned photo of Uncas Aeneas Whitaker

Uncas Aeneas Whitaker was a mechanical engineer, lawyer, and visionary businessman whose contributions laid the groundwork for modern biomedical engineering. Born in 1900, Whitaker earned degrees in mechanical engineering and law, and later became the president of AMP Incorporated, a company specializing in electrical connectors. Under his leadership, AMP grew into a global enterprise, setting standards in engineering excellence.

Whitaker’s passion for science and education led to the establishment of the Whitaker Foundation upon his death in 1975, which played a pivotal role in developing biomedical engineering as a distinct academic discipline. Through generous funding of research, faculty positions, and educational programs, the foundation helped shape the infrastructure of biomedical engineering departments across the United States. His legacy lives on in the institutions and innovations that continue to improve human health.